Sizing Overcurrent Protection Device for 10 ft Tap

Jan 21 / James Stallcup
Stallcup Electrical Education is committed to helping electricians, apprentices, and industry professionals sharpen their skills with a weekly calculation problem based on the National Electrical Code (NEC). Designed to reinforce critical thinking and real-world application, these problems challenge learners to apply NEC principles to electrical design, load calculations, and compliance scenarios. Whether you're preparing for an exam or looking to refine your expertise, Stallcup’s weekly calculation problems provide a valuable learning tool to keep you engaged and up to date with industry standards. Stay ahead of the curve and enhance your electrical knowledge—one calculation at a time! 
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Sizing Overcurrent Protection Device for 10 ft Tap
(Based on the 2023 NEC)

OVERCURRENT PROTECTION DEVICE FOR TAPS (10 FT TAP)

240.21(B)(1)

 

Example Problem: What size overcurrent protection device is required for a 10 ft (3 m) tap from a junction box that is supplied by a feeder with a 500 amp overcurrent protection device? 


Step 1: Calculating minimum size tap 

240.21(B)(1)(4)

A = 500 A OCPD ÷ 10 (1/10) 

A = 50 


Step 2: Sizing conductors

Table 310.16

8 AWG THWN cu. = 50 A (Terminated at 75 degree C) 


Step 3: Verifying size based on conductor ampacity 

240.21(B)(1)(4)

50 A is equal to 50 A

[50 A x 10 (1/10) = 500 A OCPD]


Step 4: Calculating OCPD

240.4(E), 240.21(B)(1)(1), and 240.4(B) 

50 A conductors permit 50 A OCPD 


Solution: The size overcurrent protection device is 50 amps.